China'S Economy Needs Bottom Line Consciousness

Here world

The Xiaobian of the network introduces Ye Tan: China's economy needs bottom line consciousness.

Mr. Fang Gang said that at this stage, China can not leave the economic laws and solve the problem of excessive income gap.

In October 6th, a newspaper wrote the following statement: 35 years of magnificent reform painting, and the two words of the "people" have been written on paper. Reform is for the people, reform depends on the people, and the fruits of reform are shared by the people.

These are two different ways of narration. Fang Gang is an economist's way, while the latter is a statesman's statement. They can not communicate on the same platform, but reflect the great gap between the current society's view of fairness and the different understanding of the issue of fairness has torn the society. Due to the lack of sense of fairness, the development efficiency will be greatly reduced.

Like an enterprise, the overwhelming majority of employees are full of grievances and can not become an efficient enterprise.

The Chinese economy can only walk tightrope on the precipice of efficiency and equity: neither pursue absolute fairness nor sit idly by.

The absolute result is not possible to achieve fairness. Even if we carry out the planned economy in a ruinous manner, there is no possibility of achieving it.

However, this does not mean sitting idly by corruption, and seeing corruption as a lubricant for development. Fairness is one of the means to safeguard efficiency.

For China's economy, the bottom line sense is not to break through the bottom line of fairness, nor to break through the bottom line of efficiency.

Traditional manufacturing

It is not appropriate to make inflammatory descriptions. China still takes the traditional economy as the main body, and fixed asset investment, capital construction investment and traditional manufacturing industries are all typical industries of traditional economy.

We have no way to bypass this stage, the low quality of the labor force, the lack of guarantee of the system of innovation, the majority of the people will be employed in the traditional industry, instead of joining the emerging Internet rich army.

As Mr. Fang Gang said, 1 billion 400 million of the population, 800 million of the workforce, 600 million of the farmers, the rural areas far from the realization of the modern economy.

Training and employment are the most needed businesses in China.

This is a necessary channel for the employment pfer of rural labor force.

Is it going to be extreme to carry out the sweat and sweat market economy? As of October 7th, 30 provinces, except Shan East, announced the two batch of mass line educational activities in the past to clean up the number of "empty food rates" to 162117 people.

This is the task of the law enforcement department.

The lowest plate of a social barrel can not be determined by these people, but it should be determined by the basic rules of market competition. The rules of the game are the same ability, basically the same salary.

Fairness is not equality of result, but equality of starting point.

Pursuit of equality of results, as Mr. Fang Gang said, will lead to widespread poverty.

Equality of starting points is equality of institutions, rather than equality of ability. The nine sons of Longsheng are different, each person's ability is different, and the family of birth is different. As Buffett said, in the American rich family's birth, there is a golden spoon, which is not the same as the child born in rural families in Western China.

There is no way to reform the social reality, but it is very necessary to emphasize the equality of starting points. No matter which family is born, there is a smooth ascending channel, which makes the circulation between different groups more smoothly.

This is the most efficient mode of social development. In a fair and competitive environment, each group competes with the greatest spirit.

The Grenada TV station, which has not yet finished since 1964, has recorded 13 lives every 7 years.

This shocking film proves that good social resources are hard to share.

Those 7 years old children who went to private schools went to University of Oxford in accordance with the established route, and then they became famous lawyers. They lived in an excellent life in the upper class. They were respected and their families were happy.

Their children walked their father's road without exception.

Three of the middle class boys went to university, one of them was promoted to the elite, others were still middle class.

Children in the bottom society can hardly change their destinies.

George Akedof and Robert Hiller pointed out in the book "animal spirit" that African Americans are

The disadvantaged position in the upper class and the social class was 23.6% in 2006, three times that in whites and two times in black people.

Hispanics are also very different from African Americans.

Hispanic males aged 25 to 34 have similar unemployment rates to whites. If they do not include criminals in prison, about 10%, while the black unemployment rate is around 25%.

Since the 1963 affirmative act, the United States has banned racial segregation and black people have the right to vote. It has been legally equal to whites, and has to make great efforts to change the cultural and environmental differences.

Faced with ethnic poverty, the government has to shoulder the responsibilities of technical training and reconstruction of poor people, so as to improve the external environment.

The basic sense of fairness is the key to maintaining the smooth functioning of the society in order to avoid making enemies of development.

The basic sense of fairness, coupled with the economic system that encourages individual struggle and enterprise competition, is the essence of China's development at this stage.

When contract disputes arise, the law can play a role in protecting the bottom line fairness, and then an equal household registration system.