Intelligent Pportation Needs Integration Of Internet Of Things And Other New Generation Of Information Technology.
On April 2nd, the recent NPC session was successfully closed. The NPC session received 223 bills submitted by representatives. The number of bills involving pportation and road construction exceeded 30, a record high.
For Beijing, traffic jam is common. During the Mid Autumn Festival and the eleven period, Xiamen, Chengdu, Ji'nan and Shanxi have become plugging cities. The number of cities blocking the city is increasing, and there is a trend from the first tier cities to the two or three tier cities.
China's automobile production and sales volume has ranked first in the world. It is said that too many cars in China will cause the city to blossom everywhere. It can be seen that the world's major cities such as Tokyo have more than 8 million cars, and New York has more, and there are no such phenomena as blocking cities in major cities in China. It is undoubtedly the most effective way to control urban traffic problems, intelligent pportation system (ITS) and the recent hot Internet of vehicles.
In the 80s of last century, the developed countries in the world have invested in the research and development of intelligent pportation system.
Take a look at the traffic situation in Tokyo, Japan. If you drive on the streets in Tokyo, Japan, even if you are a novice, you will soon be familiar with the road conditions and be able to know the running time, running speed and blocking length from A to B through the red and green information display board above the intersection.
Through vehicle broadcasting and roadside broadcasts, you can understand the information of each intersection. If you install the vehicle terminal, the information will be automatically converted to text.
Drivers can also learn about traffic jam, traffic accidents, traffic restrictions, traffic control time and other information on main roads through mobile phones.
This effective intelligent pportation system has been sought after by many countries.
China's intelligent pportation has a history of more than 10 years, but the phenomenon of blocking the city is still serious, and even worse. What is the reason?
The government's annual investment in the pportation sector has increased year by year, but it has made the phenomenon of "blocking the city" miserable and unbearable. Since the Olympic Games, Beijing has implemented the policy of odd and even number restrictions. At the beginning, it has achieved remarkable results. However, with the increasing number of cars in Beijing, the single and odd number limited lines can not prevent traffic congestion. In recent years, the Yaohao policy has been introduced to limit the growth rate of urban cars. However, this undoubtedly deviates from the goal of people's pursuit of a better life with cars and houses.
There are many enterprises engaged in intelligent pportation in China. Large enterprises such as IBM, Renesas, Datang, remote sensing Valley, new world, China Mobile, China Unicom, China Telecom, HUAWEI, Zhongxing and so on, all enterprises have launched their own intelligent pportation solutions combined with their own advantages, and also have focused on the field of intelligent pportation industry, such as Yi Hua Lu.
Nanjing
Les, Beijing four links, and so on, intelligent pportation coverage is more and more widely.
However, there are still many deficiencies in the construction of intelligent pportation in China. The phenomenon of blocking the city is a great manifestation. In view of the intelligent pportation solution, intelligent pportation subsystem is relatively independent. The intelligent pportation system needs top-level design. It needs to take a comprehensive view of the overall urban intelligent pportation solution, strengthen the coordination ability among subsystems, achieve effective integration, achieve information sharing, and achieve comprehensive traffic control.
In addition, with the development of the application of the Internet of things and the Internet of vehicles, new opportunities have been brought to the development of intelligent pportation. The development of cloud computing has made the huge information analysis and processing simpler. Intelligent pportation will bring the advanced information technology such as Internet of things, vehicle networking and cloud computing to the system, and will surely bring about rapid development.
Beijing
Zhen Aiwu, executive vice president of Limited by Share Ltd, Yi Hua Lu, said that in the past few years, the intelligent pportation infrastructure has been built to a certain extent. In the next stage, the new generation of intelligent pportation system should be based on the Internet of things and the Internet of vehicles. It will realize the communication between vehicles, the interaction between vehicles and roads, and the interaction between vehicles, roads and control centers.
In the next few years, China
Intelligence
The market demand of traffic management system will continue to grow.
At present, there are 319 non agricultural people in more than 200 thousand cities in our country. The average investment of a traffic command center is about 60 million yuan. If more than 200 thousand cities are built in a more perfect command center within 10 years, its investment is about 19 billion yuan, which brings good opportunities for development.
At the same time, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other mega cities need to invest a lot of money in urban rapid loop and trunk road traffic monitoring and guidance system planning and construction. The market demand of urban road monitoring is estimated to be around 150-200 billion.
Reconsidering other projects of intelligent pportation management and the input of information construction in some small and medium-sized cities, it is estimated that the market scale of the intelligent pportation management system will be around 45 billion in the next 10 years, and the development prospect of intelligent pportation system will be unlimited.
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